Mbuja (Bikalga; dawadawa botso; datou; Furundu) is a food condiment obtained by a traditional uncontrolled fermentation of Hibiscus sabdariffa seeds in African countries (Burkina Faso, Mali, Niger, Nigeria, Cameroon and Sudan). This condiment is known for its nutritive values and for its health properties. In spite of its nutritional and healthy properties the consumption of mbuja is less appreciated in urban areas. This is due to its strong smell, to its bad condition of manufacturing practices which leads to the rapid alteration of nutritive values. The main problem now is how to lead people to consume mbuja which nevertheless contains bioactive molecules, which can help in the treatment or in the prevention of some chronic diseases. In order to the valorisation of its nutraceutic property, a study on effect of mbuja oil consumption compare to palm olein and corn oils on renal and liver dysfunction factors in Rats was carried out. To overcome this, mbuja was purchased in Mokolo market (Far-North, Cameroon); oil extracted from it and nutraceutic aspect of oil was conducted after feeding male rats with different diets containing mbuja, corn and palm oils for 50 days. Renal and liver dysfunction factors was assessed by using classical methods. The results revealed that consumption of mbuja oil produces same effect as corn oil on renal and better effect on hepatic dysfunction factors. Consumption of mbuja oil improve kidney, heart and liver function. This confirms the hepatoprotective effect of mbuja and justify its use in traditional medicine to treat chronic diseases.
Published in | Journal of Food and Nutrition Sciences (Volume 11, Issue 3) |
DOI | 10.11648/j.jfns.20231103.14 |
Page(s) | 84-90 |
Creative Commons |
This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited. |
Copyright |
Copyright © The Author(s), 2023. Published by Science Publishing Group |
Mbuja, Oil, Nutraceutic Activities, Dysfunction Factors, Hepatoprotective Effect
[1] | Salwa S Soliman, Abd El-mohsen M. Soliman. Ameliorative Effect of Ethanolic Extract from Cicer arietinum Seeds towards CCl4-Induced Liver Hepatotoxicity in Rats, Chemistry Research Journal, 6 (2): 125-132, 2021. Available online www.chemrj.org. |
[2] | Raj, S., and Gothandam, K. M. Hepatoprotective effect of polyphenols rich methanolic extract of Amorphophallus commutatus var. wayanadensis against CCl4 induced hepatic injury in swiss albino mice. Food Chem. Toxicol. 67, 105–112, 2014. doi: 10.1016/j.fct.2014. 02.028. |
[3] | Breikaa, R. M., Algandaby, M. M., El-Demerdash, E., and Abdel-Naim, A. B. Biochanina protects against acute carbon tetra chloride-induced hepatotoxicity in rats. Biosci. Biotechnol. Biochem. 77, 909–916, 2013. doi: 10.1271/bbb.120675. |
[4] | Akther, N., Andrabi, K., Nissar, A., Ganaie, S., Chandan, B. K., Gupta, A. P., et al. Hepatoprotective activity of LC–ESI-MS standardized Iris spuria rhizome extracton its main bioactive constituents. Phytomedicine 21, 1202–1207. 2014. doi: 10.1016/j.phymed.2014.04.007. |
[5] | Parenti, C., Aricò, G., Chiechio, S., DiBenedetto, G., Parenti, R., and Scoto, G. M. Involvementoftheheme-oxygenasepathway in the antiallodynicandantihyperalgesic activity of Harpagophytum procumbens in rats. Molecules 20, 16758–16769, 2015. doi: 10.3390/molecules2009 16758. |
[6] | Doumta Charles Falang, Ghomdim Nzali Horliane, Bebbe Fadimatou, Ngangoum, Eric Serge. In vivo antioxidant activity of Mbuja oil compare to Palm Olein and Corn Oils in Wister Rat International Journal of Scientific Development and Research (IJSDR), Vol 7, No 12, pp 1101-1106, 2022. |
[7] | Doumta Charles Falang, Bebbe Fadimatou, Ghomdim Nzali Horliane, Ngangoum Eric Serge. Effect of Mbuja Oil Consumption Compare to Palm Olein and Corn Oils on Lipid Parameters in Rats. Journal of Food and Nutrition Sciences, Vol. 11, No. 1, pp. 18-23, 2023. doi: 10.11648/j.jfns.20231101.13. |
[8] | AOAC, Official Methods of Analysis. Association of Official Analytical Chemists Washington DC, USA, 1995. |
[9] | UICPA (Union Internationale de Chimie Pure et Appliquée). Méthodes d’analyses des matières grasses et dérivées. 6e éd. Lavoisier, Tec. et Doc., Paris (France), 190 p, 1979. |
[10] | Wolff J. P. Manuel d'analyse des corps gras. Azouley éditeur, Paris (France), 519 p, 1968. |
[11] | De Leenheer A. P., Nelis H. J., Lambert W. E., Bauwens R. M. Chromatography of fat soluble vitamins in clinical chemistry. Journal of Chromatography. 429: 3-58, 1988. |
[12] | Ng W. K., Lim P. K. & Boey P. L. Dietary lipid and palm oil affects growth, fatty acid composition and muscle α-tocopherol concentration of African catfish, Clarias gariepinus. Aquaculture, 215: 229 – 243, 2003. |
[13] | Henry R. J. Clinical Chemistry: Principles and Technics. 2nd edition, Harper and Row; 525 p, 1974. |
[14] | Gornall A. C., Bardwill G. S. & David M. M. Determination of serum proteins by means of the biuret reaction. Journal of Biological Chemistry, 117: 751 – 766, 1949. |
[15] | Bergmeyer H. U., Horder M. & Rej R. International Federation of Clinical Chemistry (IFCC) Scientific Committee, analytical section: approved recommendation (1985) on IFCC methods for the measurement of catalytic concentration of enzymes. Part 2. IFCC method for aspartate aminotransferase. Journal of Clinical Chemistry & Clinical Biochemistry, 24: 497 – 510, 1986. |
[16] | Winkelman J. W., Henry J. & Canon D. C. Clinical chemistry: principles and technics, Henry J. (Ed.), Second Edition, Harper and Row Publishers Hargerstown, MD, 1045 p, 1974. |
[17] | Statgraphics. Statgraphics plus for windows 3.0. Rockville, MD: Manugistics Inc. 1997. |
[18] | Davidson M. H. Mechanisms for the hypotriglyceridemic effect of marine omega-3 fatty acids. American Journal of Cardiology, 98: 27-33, 2006. |
[19] | Kritchesky D., Tepper S. A. & Klurfield D. M. (2001). Serum and liver lipids in rats fed mixtures of corn and palm oils ± cholesterol. Nutrition Research, 21: 191 - 197. |
[20] | Sánchez-Muniz F., Higón E., Cava F. & Viejo J. M. Prevention of Dietary Hypercholesterolemia in Rats Using Sunflower-Oil-Fried Sardines. Effects on Cholesterol and Serum Ezymes. Journal of Agricultural Food Chemistry, 40: 2226 - 2231, 1992. |
[21] | Kassab A., Laradi S., Ferchichi S., Omezzine A., Charfeddine B., Ammar H., Chaieb L. & Miled A. Stratégies d’exploration fonctionnelle et de suivi thérapeutique. Paramètre de stress oxydant dans le diabète de type 2. Immuno- Analyse & Biologie Spécialisée, 23: 79 – 85, 2003. |
[22] | Doumta CF, Tchiegang C. Amélioration des procédés traditionnels de production du daddawa: influence sur ses propriétés physicochimiques et nutritionnelle Presse Academique Francaise ISSN 978-3-8416-3960-8, 2016. |
[23] | Moundipa F. P., Tchana N. A., Tchiégang C., Chuisseu D. D. P., Sitio N. G. F. & Tchouanguep M. F. Effets de la consommation des huiles végétales sur les lipides sanguins des rats. Biosciences proceedings, (Cameroun), 5: 305 – 310, 1998. |
[24] | Tchankou Leudeu C. Etude sur des jeunes rats mâles des propriétés nutritionnelles des huiles de Canarium schweinfurthii Engl., Dacryodes edulis (G. Don) H. J. Lam, Ricinodendron heudelotii (Bail.) Pierre et Pax, et Tetracarpidium conophorum Müll. Arg. Hutch. and Dalz. Thèse de Doctorat Ph. D en Sciences Alimentaires et Nutrition, ENSAI-Université de Ngaoundéré (Cameroun), 259 p, 2006. |
[25] | Thomas L. Alanine aminotransferase (ALT), Aspartate aminotransferase (AST). In: Clinical laboratory diagnostics, Thomas L; (Ed.). Use and assessment of clinical laboratory results. Frankfurt/Main: TH-Books Verlagsgesellschaft: 55 -65, 1998. |
[26] | Lecerf J. M. Lipides et Santé. Cah. Nutr. Diét., 42. Hors série I. 24 – 33, 2007. |
[27] | Rayhane. Physiologie de la bilirubine; Il faut avoir confiance dans les surprises de la vie 2011. http//rayhane83.skyrock.com (29/03/2012). |
APA Style
Doumta Charles Falang, Ghomdim Nzali Horliane, Bebbe Fadimatou, Ngangoum Eric Serge. (2023). Effect of Mbuja Oil Consumption Compare to Palm Olein and Corn Oils on Renal and Liver Dysfunction Factors in Wistar Rats. Journal of Food and Nutrition Sciences, 11(3), 84-90. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jfns.20231103.14
ACS Style
Doumta Charles Falang; Ghomdim Nzali Horliane; Bebbe Fadimatou; Ngangoum Eric Serge. Effect of Mbuja Oil Consumption Compare to Palm Olein and Corn Oils on Renal and Liver Dysfunction Factors in Wistar Rats. J. Food Nutr. Sci. 2023, 11(3), 84-90. doi: 10.11648/j.jfns.20231103.14
AMA Style
Doumta Charles Falang, Ghomdim Nzali Horliane, Bebbe Fadimatou, Ngangoum Eric Serge. Effect of Mbuja Oil Consumption Compare to Palm Olein and Corn Oils on Renal and Liver Dysfunction Factors in Wistar Rats. J Food Nutr Sci. 2023;11(3):84-90. doi: 10.11648/j.jfns.20231103.14
@article{10.11648/j.jfns.20231103.14, author = {Doumta Charles Falang and Ghomdim Nzali Horliane and Bebbe Fadimatou and Ngangoum Eric Serge}, title = {Effect of Mbuja Oil Consumption Compare to Palm Olein and Corn Oils on Renal and Liver Dysfunction Factors in Wistar Rats}, journal = {Journal of Food and Nutrition Sciences}, volume = {11}, number = {3}, pages = {84-90}, doi = {10.11648/j.jfns.20231103.14}, url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jfns.20231103.14}, eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.jfns.20231103.14}, abstract = {Mbuja (Bikalga; dawadawa botso; datou; Furundu) is a food condiment obtained by a traditional uncontrolled fermentation of Hibiscus sabdariffa seeds in African countries (Burkina Faso, Mali, Niger, Nigeria, Cameroon and Sudan). This condiment is known for its nutritive values and for its health properties. In spite of its nutritional and healthy properties the consumption of mbuja is less appreciated in urban areas. This is due to its strong smell, to its bad condition of manufacturing practices which leads to the rapid alteration of nutritive values. The main problem now is how to lead people to consume mbuja which nevertheless contains bioactive molecules, which can help in the treatment or in the prevention of some chronic diseases. In order to the valorisation of its nutraceutic property, a study on effect of mbuja oil consumption compare to palm olein and corn oils on renal and liver dysfunction factors in Rats was carried out. To overcome this, mbuja was purchased in Mokolo market (Far-North, Cameroon); oil extracted from it and nutraceutic aspect of oil was conducted after feeding male rats with different diets containing mbuja, corn and palm oils for 50 days. Renal and liver dysfunction factors was assessed by using classical methods. The results revealed that consumption of mbuja oil produces same effect as corn oil on renal and better effect on hepatic dysfunction factors. Consumption of mbuja oil improve kidney, heart and liver function. This confirms the hepatoprotective effect of mbuja and justify its use in traditional medicine to treat chronic diseases.}, year = {2023} }
TY - JOUR T1 - Effect of Mbuja Oil Consumption Compare to Palm Olein and Corn Oils on Renal and Liver Dysfunction Factors in Wistar Rats AU - Doumta Charles Falang AU - Ghomdim Nzali Horliane AU - Bebbe Fadimatou AU - Ngangoum Eric Serge Y1 - 2023/06/09 PY - 2023 N1 - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jfns.20231103.14 DO - 10.11648/j.jfns.20231103.14 T2 - Journal of Food and Nutrition Sciences JF - Journal of Food and Nutrition Sciences JO - Journal of Food and Nutrition Sciences SP - 84 EP - 90 PB - Science Publishing Group SN - 2330-7293 UR - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jfns.20231103.14 AB - Mbuja (Bikalga; dawadawa botso; datou; Furundu) is a food condiment obtained by a traditional uncontrolled fermentation of Hibiscus sabdariffa seeds in African countries (Burkina Faso, Mali, Niger, Nigeria, Cameroon and Sudan). This condiment is known for its nutritive values and for its health properties. In spite of its nutritional and healthy properties the consumption of mbuja is less appreciated in urban areas. This is due to its strong smell, to its bad condition of manufacturing practices which leads to the rapid alteration of nutritive values. The main problem now is how to lead people to consume mbuja which nevertheless contains bioactive molecules, which can help in the treatment or in the prevention of some chronic diseases. In order to the valorisation of its nutraceutic property, a study on effect of mbuja oil consumption compare to palm olein and corn oils on renal and liver dysfunction factors in Rats was carried out. To overcome this, mbuja was purchased in Mokolo market (Far-North, Cameroon); oil extracted from it and nutraceutic aspect of oil was conducted after feeding male rats with different diets containing mbuja, corn and palm oils for 50 days. Renal and liver dysfunction factors was assessed by using classical methods. The results revealed that consumption of mbuja oil produces same effect as corn oil on renal and better effect on hepatic dysfunction factors. Consumption of mbuja oil improve kidney, heart and liver function. This confirms the hepatoprotective effect of mbuja and justify its use in traditional medicine to treat chronic diseases. VL - 11 IS - 3 ER -